Computes an adjusted Wald interval for the population proportion of quantitative scores that are greater than the null hypothesis value of the population median in a one-sample sign test. This proportion is a measure of effect size that can be reported along with the sign test.
For more details, see Section 1.25 of Bonett (2021, Volume 1)
Value
Returns a 1-row matrix. The columns are:
Estimate - adjusted estimate of proportion
SE - adjusted standard error
LL - lower limit of adjusted Wald confidence interval
UL - upper limit of adjusted Wald confidence interval
References
Agresti A, Coull BA (1998). “Approximate is better than 'exact' for interval estimation of binomial proportions.” The American Statistician, 52(2), 119–126. ISSN 0003-1305, doi:10.1080/00031305.1998.10480550 .
Bonett DG (2021). Statistical Methods for Psychologists https://dgbonett.sites.ucsc.edu/.
Examples
y <- c(30, 20, 15, 10, 10, 60, 20, 25, 20, 30, 10, 5, 50, 40, 20, 10,
0, 20, 50)
ci.sign(.05, y, 9)
#> Estimate SE LL UL
#> 0.826087 0.0790342 0.6711828 0.9809911
# Should return:
# Estimate SE LL UL
# 0.826087 0.0790342 0.6711828 0.9809911